Most
people would be attracted to the idea of earning extra money in their spare
time or of making their living from home or even on the move. One approach to
achieving this dream is to trade financial markets successfully.
The
people that try this will either have had some market experience and think they
can transfer what they know to trading or will be people who have no market
experience but attend a taster course and, perhaps, think that they now know
enough. Both could be dangerous to their
wealth and they need to be dissuaded from moving ahead without more information
and, in particular, training.
Trading
the markets is a completely different approach to making money than investing
for the medium to longer term and participants will require knowledge of the
best approach to avoid the potential pitfalls.
Financial
markets are ideal for trading as they are very dynamic and volatile and are
very liquid. Thus giving opportunity to
pick up on trends without, usually, being caught out by a single market
participant. The most suitable in this
regard is the foreign exchange (or forex or fx) market. This market is global, is open 24 hours per
day except weekends and is very liquid with approximately $5 trillion dollars
traded every day. It is, however, a
market in which money can be made very easily but, for the untrained, can be
lost even more easily.
Trading
the forex market can be done by buying the physical currency with either your
own funds or with money borrowed. This requires
more sophistication than most people would have. It also requires the access to large sums of
money and exposes the smaller investor to high transaction costs. Most people who trade the forex market will
do so by trading using a margin account through spread betting. This is cheap, tax free and requires much
smaller amounts of money than might otherwise be needed. It does, however, open the untrained trader
up to large losses as trading on margin gives the trader the opportunity to
enjoy unlimited gains but to also suffer unlimited losses with their account
being wiped out in very short order.
That
is scary stuff but the trained trader will know not only the best time to enter
and exit a trade but will also learn how to limit their potential losses on
each trade.
Knowing
the techniques for spotting a potential trade involves reading charts, being
aware of any relevant news that could have the potential to move prices for or
against the trader at that time. Reading
the charts is more than just buying low and selling high although that is one
objective. The trader can also sell high
and buy low thus taking advantage of rising and falling markets so that they
make money in either. When is a currency
low enough to buy and when is it high enough to sell? The techniques learned
will help pin point the optimal time to buy and to sell. Nobody wants to buy at
the top and sell at the bottom.
Another
problem is that the techniques learned for buying or selling only gives the
trader an indication that this is the right time. Not every trade will
automatically succeed, indeed most traders will experience more losing trades
than profitable trades. So, you might
ask, how can they make money? The answer
is to recognise quickly when a trade is going wrong and to limit the losses
experienced to small amounts whilst running profitable trades for as long as is
possible to maximise the profits.
Traders will enter a position knowing the potential loss and the
potential profit before they click the buy or sell button. The techniques needed for this can be taught
by existing successful traders.
Another
consideration has to be how to maintain the original funds intact while
suffering early losses and waiting for that big and encouraging successful
trade. The obvious starting point is to have sufficient funds as working
capital to tide one over the early trades while a rhythm and profitable trend
can be found and worked on. The untrained trader may well be carried away with
the prospects of making their fortune quickly and retiring early to a Caribbean
island. That ‘certain’ trade will do it
for them or maybe the next one if the first fails or maybe the next one. This may well lead to no funds left before
the first successful trade can be found, desolation and a very disillusioned
trader. The ‘trained’ trader will know,
however, how to avoid this simple and all too often found mistake. Trading involves hard work and dedication and
the application of the correctly taught techniques.
Trading
can be a very emotional pastime. It is
your money and the trader needs to ensure that it is money he is prepared to
lose and which he can manage without should that happen. Even though this may be the case, the trader
will find it a very emotional activity the euphoria of making profits can all
too easily be countered by the depression of losing. Traders need to be prepared to lose and
should plan their trades so that they know what they might lose and what they
can expect to make. The psychology of
trading is very important for all traders to understand, This will include
planning the trade and limiting the risk but it also includes knowing
themselves and being aware of the pitfalls such as doubling up on a losing
trade that one ‘knows’ will come good.
As
with all worthwhile ventures being prepared before you starts is
paramount. That includes knowing you have
the time and the funds and the desire but, perhaps most important is the need
to be properly and professionally trained by a well tried and trusted
professional training company. The
prospective trader should be reassured as to these attributes by attending
taster courses and by meeting the traders that the company have and which have already
found success. These traders should be
prepared to give of their time and their advice on an ongoing basis to help
others on to this lucrative and satisfying route to making a very good living.
Darren
Winters
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